Although the Northern Wei Dynasty was traditionally regarded as an orthodox dynasty in China, it was, after all, a country founded by the Xianbei people, and the Han people belonged to the ruled. Although the Northern Wei Dynasty had a sinicization narrative (for example, China is often used as an example of "active sinicization of foreign races", that is, Emperor Xiaowen of Wei moved the capital to Sinicization), but the opposite process also existed in the Northern Wei Dynasty. First, the Xianbei people resisted Sinicization.
Decades after Emperor Xiaowen of the color correction services Northern Wei Dynasty moved the capital, the Tuoba Xianbei who remained in the north, who refused to sinicize, overthrew the government of the capital Luoyang, which directly led to the overthrow of the Northern Wei Dynasty. This shows that the Sinicization of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty was not so popular. First, there is still a process of "Xianbei transformation of the Han people" in the areas ruled by the Tuoba Xianbei. After the fall of the Northern Wei Dynasty, Gao Huan, who established the Eastern Wei Dynasty and Qi (Northern Qi), was a Han Chinese who became Xianbei.
Compared with the trend of sinicization promoted by the court in the late Northern Wei Dynasty, both the Eastern Wei Dynasty and the Northern Qi Dynasty reversed the trend of sinicization in the Central Plains. At the same time, in the Western Wei Dynasty and Zhou (Northern Zhou) ruled by the Yuwentai family of Xianbei people, under the leadership of Xianbei people, Xianbei aristocrats, Han people and some other ethnic groups formed the ruling group "Guanlong Group", which became Xianbei-led Xianbei- The mixed state of Han. The result of this mixing was the direct succession of the Western Wei and Zhou states, that is, the Sui that conquered the Northern Qi and Chen's "unified China", and the Tang that followed, whose monarchs and ruling classes were mostly Xianbei-Han hybrids.